Strategies for revision surgery after primary double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction

Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2013 Sep;21(9):2072-80. doi: 10.1007/s00167-013-2470-7. Epub 2013 Apr 12.

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this article was to discuss pre- and intra-operative considerations as well as surgical strategies for different femoral and tibial tunnel scenarios in revision surgery following primary double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction.

Methods: Based on the current literature of ACL revision surgery and surgical experience, an algorithm for revision surgery after primary double-bundle ACL reconstruction was created.

Results: A guideline and flowchart were created using a case-based approached for revision surgery after primary double-bundle ACL reconstruction.

Conclusion: Revision surgery after primary double-bundle ACL reconstruction can be a challenging procedure that requires flexibility and a repertoire of surgical techniques. The combination of pre-operative planning with 3D-CT reconstruction, in addition to careful intra-operative assessment, and the use of this flowchart can simplify the ACL revision procedure.

Level of evidence: V.

MeSH terms

  • Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries
  • Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction / methods*
  • Humans
  • Knee Joint / diagnostic imaging
  • Reoperation / methods
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods