A study on self concept and adjustment of auxiliary nursing and midwifery (revised) students in a selected school of nursing, Purulia, West Bengal

J Indian Med Assoc. 2012 Jul;110(7):485-7.

Abstract

Nursing students are exposed to different types of stress, with which they have to make adjustments. Self concept Influences their capability of adjustment. The study was done to find out the levels of self concept in different dimensions and levels of adjustment in different spheres of the auxiliary nursing and midwifery (revised) [ANM(R)] students, to find out the association between their self concept and adjustment with different sociodemographic factors and to assess the correlation between self concept and adjustment of these students. An observational cross-sectional study was conducted on the ANM(R) students of School of Nursing, Purulia, West Bengal from October 2008 to January 2009 with sample size 50. Chi-square test was done to find out statistical association. Majority of students (64%) had self concept above average category (145-192). Considering levelsof adjustment, majority of the students (56%) fell in the above average category (5572). Mean score of adjustment was highest in the health dimension (9.96) and lowest in the area of education (6.88). No significant association was found between self concept and age, education and family income. The associations of marital status and type of family with self concept are statistically significant. No significant association was found between adjustment and sociodemographic characteristics. Positive correlation was found between self concept and adjustment (correlation co-efficient r = 0.6109). This study has various implications for nursing administration, nursing education, nursing practice and nursing research.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological*
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Developing Countries*
  • Family Characteristics
  • Female
  • Humans
  • India
  • Marital Status
  • Midwifery / education*
  • Nursing Assistants / education*
  • Nursing Assistants / psychology*
  • Psychometrics
  • Self Concept*
  • Students, Nursing / psychology*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Young Adult