Synthesis of 1,2-bis(trimethylsilyl)benzene derivatives from 1,2-dichlorobenzenes using a hybrid metal Mg/CuCl in the presence of LiCl in 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone

J Org Chem. 2013 Apr 5;78(7):3421-4. doi: 10.1021/jo4000866. Epub 2013 Mar 18.

Abstract

A practical and safe synthesis of 1,2-bis(trimethylsilyl)benzene from 1,2-dichlorobenzene and Me3SiCl was achieved by use of a hybrid metal of Mg and CuCl in the presence of LiCl in 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone (DMI). This method does not require a toxic HMPA, provides a high yield of the product under mild conditions, and is also applied to synthesis of substituted 1,2-bis(trimethylsilyl)benzenes and poly(trimethylsilyl)benzenes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Benzene Derivatives / chemical synthesis*
  • Benzene Derivatives / chemistry
  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Imidazoles / chemistry*
  • Lithium Chloride / chemistry*
  • Magnesium / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure

Substances

  • Benzene Derivatives
  • Imidazoles
  • 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone
  • Copper
  • Lithium Chloride
  • Magnesium
  • cupric chloride