Outcomes following cyst curettage and bone grafting for the management of periprosthetic cystic evolution after AES total ankle replacement

Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 2013 Apr;30(2):157-70. doi: 10.1016/j.cpm.2012.10.005. Epub 2012 Nov 26.

Abstract

We present a prospective series of 50 AES total ankle replacements performed between 2003 and 2006. The present report concerns medium-term results of cyst curettage-grafting. Twenty total ankle replacements underwent revision: 6 by tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis and 14 by cyst curettage-grafting. With 79% and 92% rates of unimproved or worsened functional and radiological status respectively, our results in cyst grafting are poor. No previous series of curettage-graft in evolutive periprosthetic total ankle replacement cyst have been reported. In periprosthetic cyst, we recommend annual radiological surveillance, with CT in case of cyst enlargement and/or increased pain, to allow implant removal and reconstruction-arthrodesis before collapse.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Ankle Joint / diagnostic imaging
  • Ankle Joint / surgery*
  • Arthrodesis
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement*
  • Bone Cysts / surgery*
  • Bone Transplantation
  • Curettage*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Postoperative Complications / surgery
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult