Methylene-bridged bimetallic α-diimino nickel(II) complexes: synthesis and high efficiency in ethylene polymerization

Dalton Trans. 2013 Jul 7;42(25):9176-87. doi: 10.1039/c3dt00023k. Epub 2013 Mar 5.

Abstract

A series of 1,2-bis(arylimino)acenaphthylidenes (L1-L5) and their corresponding 4,4'-methylenebis(1-(2,6-diisopropylphenylimino)-2-(arylimino)acenaphthylene) derivatives (L6-L10) were synthesized and used to form mono-nuclear nickel bromides LnNiBr2 (n = 1-5, Ni1-Ni5) and bi-nuclear nickel halides LnNi2X4 (n = 6-10: X = Br, Ni2-1-Ni2-5; n = 4, X = Cl, Ni2-6). All the organic compounds were fully characterized by FT-IR spectra, NMR measurements and elemental analysis. The nickel complexes were characterized by FT-IR spectra and elemental analysis and the molecular structures of the representative complexes Ni1, Ni2-1 and Ni2-3 were confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Upon activation with either Et2AlCl or MAO, all the nickel complex pre-catalysts exhibited high activity toward ethylene polymerization over the temperature range from ambient to 50 °C. In general, the bi-nuclear complexes showed a positive synergetic effect with higher activity than their mono nuclear analogs. The resultant polyethylene possessed higher molecular weight and a high degree of branching.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Ethylenes / chemistry*
  • Imines / chemistry*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nickel / chemistry*
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Polymerization

Substances

  • Ethylenes
  • Imines
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Nickel
  • ethylene