Towards the enantioselective synthesis of (-)-euonyminol--preparation of a fully functionalised lower-rim model

Org Biomol Chem. 2013 Apr 21;11(15):2514-33. doi: 10.1039/c3ob27187k. Epub 2013 Feb 26.

Abstract

The development of a stereoselective total synthesis of β-dihydroagarofuran 4 is described. This compound contains the same oxygenation pattern on its 'lower-rim' as found in the natural sesquiterpene (-)-euonyminol (1) and it is expected that the route described should be applicable to the synthesis of that complex natural product. (-)-Euonyminol is found as the core scaffold of a series of complex macrodilactone sesquiterpenoids isolated from the Celastraceae which possess interesting biological activities (e.g. anti-HIV activity). The synthetic route builds upon an epoxidative asymmetric desymmetrisation of meso-diallylic alcohol 10 that we have reported previously. It features a lactate Ireland-Claisen rearrangement to establish the quaternary stereocentre at C11 (27→28a) and an unusual dealkylative intramolecular epoxide-opening by the C11 methyl ether to establish the tetrahydrofuranyl C-ring of the β-dihydroagarofuran skeleton (35→36).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic
  • Furans / chemistry
  • Models, Chemical*
  • Oxygen / chemistry
  • Propanols / chemistry
  • Sesquiterpenes / chemical synthesis*
  • Sesquiterpenes / chemistry*
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Substrate Specificity

Substances

  • Furans
  • Propanols
  • Sesquiterpenes
  • allyl alcohol
  • Oxygen
  • furan