Storage of oral fluid as dried spots on alginate and chitosan foam - a new concept for oral fluid collection

Bioanalysis. 2013 Feb;5(3):317-25. doi: 10.4155/bio.12.315.

Abstract

Background: In recent years, there has been a major focus on analyzing drug substances from dried µl volumes of biological fluids, commonly known as dried matrix spotting.

Results: 10 µl oral fluid, spiked with five basic drugs, was collected and stored as dried spots on alginate and chitosan foam, and subsequently dissolved; the drugs were thereafter isolated with electromembrane extraction and analyzed by LC-MS. The correlation coefficients were above 0.9885 for all drugs in the range 25-1000 ng/ml. The reported RSD values were below 15%.

Conclusion: Storage of oral fluid as dried spots on alginate and chitosan foam have been investigated for the first time. The extract obtained after electromembrane extraction was directly compatible with LC-MS, and apparently free from coextracted matrix components.

MeSH terms

  • Alginates / chemistry*
  • Body Fluids / chemistry*
  • Chitosan / chemistry*
  • Glucuronic Acid / chemistry
  • Hexuronic Acids / chemistry
  • Humans
  • Mass Spectrometry / instrumentation
  • Mass Spectrometry / methods
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations / analysis*
  • Saliva / chemistry*
  • Specimen Handling / instrumentation
  • Specimen Handling / methods*

Substances

  • Alginates
  • Hexuronic Acids
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations
  • Glucuronic Acid
  • Chitosan