Possible daily and seasonal variations in quantum interference induced by Chern-Simons gravity

Phys Rev Lett. 2012 Dec 7;109(23):231101. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.231101. Epub 2012 Dec 4.

Abstract

Possible effects of Chern-Simons (CS) gravity on a quantum interferometer turn out to be dependent on the latitude and direction of the interferometer on Earth in orbital motion around the Sun. Daily and seasonal variations in phase shifts are predicted with an estimate of the size of the effects, wherefore neutron interferometry with ~5 m arm length and ~10(-4) phase measurement accuracy would place a bound on a CS parameter comparable to the Gravity Probe B satellite.