Animal models of human granulocyte diseases

Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 2013 Feb;27(1):129-48, ix. doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2012.10.005. Epub 2012 Oct 31.

Abstract

In vivo animal models have proven very useful to the understanding of basic biologic pathways of the immune system, a prerequisite for the development of innovate therapies. This article addresses currently available models for defined human monogenetic defects of neutrophil granulocytes, including murine, zebrafish, and larger mammalian species. Strengths and weaknesses of each system are summarized, and clinical investigators may thus be inspired to develop further lines of research to improve diagnosis and therapy by use of the appropriate animal model system.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Congenital Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes
  • Disease Models, Animal*
  • Dogs
  • Granulomatous Disease, Chronic
  • Humans
  • Leukocyte Disorders* / classification
  • Leukocyte Disorders* / etiology
  • Leukocyte-Adhesion Deficiency Syndrome
  • Mice
  • Neutropenia / congenital
  • Zebrafish

Supplementary concepts

  • Neutropenia, Severe Congenital, Autosomal Recessive 3