Fused dithienogermolodithiophene low band gap polymers for high-performance organic solar cells without processing additives

J Am Chem Soc. 2013 Feb 13;135(6):2040-3. doi: 10.1021/ja311700u. Epub 2013 Feb 1.

Abstract

We report the synthesis of a novel ladder-type fused ring donor, dithienogermolodithiophene, in which two thieno[3,2-b]thiophene units are held coplanar by a bridging dialkyl germanium. Polymerization of this extended monomer with N-octylthienopyrrolodione by Stille polycondensation afforded a polymer, pDTTG-TPD, with an optical band gap of 1.75 eV combined with a high ionization potential. Bulk heterojunction solar cells based upon pDTTG-TPD:PC(71)BM blends afforded efficiencies up to 7.2% without the need for thermal annealing or processing additives.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Electric Power Supplies*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Polymerization
  • Polymers / chemical synthesis
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Solar Energy*

Substances

  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Polymers