Interaction between lung cancer cell and myofibroblast influenced by cyclic tensile strain

Lab Chip. 2013 Mar 21;13(6):1114-20. doi: 10.1039/c2lc41050h.

Abstract

Using a cell culture chip with a deformable substrate driven by a hydraulic force, we investigated the motility of cancer cells affected by myofibroblasts undergoing cyclic tensile strain (CTS). CTS reduced both the expression of α-smooth muscle actin in the myofibroblast and the ability of the myofibroblast to accelerate cancer cell migration. However, with the treatment of a pro-inflammatory factor interleukin-1β on the myofibroblasts, the effects of CTS on the myofibroblast were diminished. This result suggests an antagonism between mechanical and chemical stimulations on mediating cancer metastasis by the stromal myofibroblast.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Actins / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Movement / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-1beta / pharmacology
  • Lung Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Lung Neoplasms / pathology
  • Mice
  • Microfluidic Analytical Techniques / instrumentation
  • Microfluidic Analytical Techniques / methods*
  • Myofibroblasts / cytology
  • Myofibroblasts / metabolism*
  • NIH 3T3 Cells
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta1 / pharmacology

Substances

  • Actins
  • Interleukin-1beta
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta1