Porcelain heart: rapid progression of cardiac calcification in a patient with hemodialysis

J Cardiovasc Ultrasound. 2012 Dec;20(4):193-6. doi: 10.4250/jcu.2012.20.4.193. Epub 2012 Dec 31.

Abstract

Cardiac calcification usually occurs in patients with end-stage renal disease. However, rapid progression of cardiac calcification is rarely associated with secondary hyperparathyroidism of end-stage renal disease. We report a patient with end-stage renal disease who showed moderate left ventricular hypertrophy at the first echocardiography, and showed severe myocardial calcification and severe mitral valve stenosis 4 years later. We suspected a rapid progression 'porcelain heart' cardiomyopathy secondary to hyperparathyroidism of end-stage renal disease. The patient underwent parathyroidectomy, and considered mitral valve replacement.

Keywords: End stage renal disease; Mitral valve stenosis; Myocardial calcification; Secondary hyperparathyroidism.

Publication types

  • Case Reports