Yeast-expressed human membrane protein aquaporin-1 yields excellent resolution of solid-state MAS NMR spectra

J Biomol NMR. 2013 Feb;55(2):147-55. doi: 10.1007/s10858-013-9710-5. Epub 2013 Jan 24.

Abstract

One of the biggest challenges in solid-state NMR studies of membrane proteins is to obtain a homogeneous natively folded sample giving high spectral resolution sufficient for structural studies. Eukaryotic membrane proteins are especially difficult and expensive targets in this respect. Methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris is a reliable producer of eukaryotic membrane proteins for crystallography and a promising economical source of isotopically labeled proteins for NMR. We show that eukaryotic membrane protein human aquaporin 1 can be doubly ((13)C/(15)N) isotopically labeled in this system and functionally reconstituted into phospholipids, giving excellent resolution of solid-state magic angle spinning NMR spectra.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aquaporin 1 / chemistry*
  • Aquaporin 1 / genetics
  • Carbon Isotopes
  • Humans
  • Isotope Labeling / methods*
  • Liposomes
  • Nitrogen Isotopes
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Pichia / genetics*
  • Recombinant Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Solubility
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared

Substances

  • AQP1 protein, human
  • Carbon Isotopes
  • Liposomes
  • Nitrogen Isotopes
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Aquaporin 1