Cardioprotective properties of dimethyl sulfoxide during global ischemia-reperfusion of isolated rat heart

Bull Exp Biol Med. 2012 Nov;154(1):47-50. doi: 10.1007/s10517-012-1872-8.

Abstract

Cardioprotective properties of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) were studied in the isolated rat heart model. Intraperitoneal administration of DMSO to animals for 3 days before the experiment, but not addition of DMSO to the perfusate, reduced infarction size. Both intraperitoneal and intracoronary administration of DMSO reduced the severity of postischemic left-ventricular dysfunction.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cardiotonic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide / pharmacology*
  • Heart / physiopathology
  • Heart Ventricles / drug effects
  • Male
  • Myocardial Contraction
  • Myocardial Infarction / drug therapy*
  • Myocardial Reperfusion Injury / drug therapy
  • Myocardial Reperfusion Injury / physiopathology
  • Myocardial Reperfusion Injury / prevention & control*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / drug therapy
  • Ventricular Function, Left / drug effects

Substances

  • Cardiotonic Agents
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide