Coping styles in decision-making among men and women diagnosed with malignant melanoma

J Health Psychol. 2013 Nov;18(11):1445-55. doi: 10.1177/1359105312464671. Epub 2013 Jan 16.

Abstract

Early care seeking is important for prognosis of malignant melanoma. Coping styles in decision-making to seek care can relate to prognosis since avoidant strategies could delay care seeking. The aim of this study was to compare self-reported coping styles in decision-making between men and women diagnosed with malignant melanoma. We used the Swedish version of the Melbourne Decision-Making Questionnaire to assess coping styles. Men generally scored higher in buck-passing while women and those living without a partner scored higher in hypervigilance. This knowledge could be used in the development of preventive programmes with intention to reach those who delay care seeking.

Keywords: care seeking; coping styles; decision-making; melanoma.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological / physiology*
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Anxiety / psychology*
  • Decision Making / physiology*
  • Family Characteristics
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Melanoma / psychology*
  • Middle Aged
  • Registries*
  • Sex Factors
  • Sweden