Viscoelastic properties of oat β-glucan-rich aqueous dispersions

Food Chem. 2013 May 1;138(1):186-91. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.10.049. Epub 2012 Nov 8.

Abstract

C-trim is a healthy food product containing soluble dietary fibre β-glucan. The dispersion of C-trim in water is a hydrocolloid biopolymer. The linear and non-linear rheological properties of dispersions of C-trim biopolymers were investigated. The linear viscoelastic behaviours for C-trim dispersions were dependent on the β-glucan that C-trim contained. The C-trim20 and C-trim30, which have about 20% and 30% β-glucan, respectively, exhibited more fluid-like behaviours. The C-trim50 and C-trim95, which contain about 50% and 95% β-glucan, respectively, showed solid viscoelastic properties. The power law model fitting, as well as spectra, for the linear dynamic frequency sweep and stress relaxation of C-trim dispersions, suggested that the C-trim dispersions were composed of physical entanglement networks instead of chemical cross ones. The non-linear steady shearing studies for C-trim dispersions indicated that all four of the C-trim dispersions exhibited shear-thinning behaviours, which could be best described by the power law model.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Avena / chemistry*
  • Colloids / chemistry
  • Elasticity
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry*
  • Viscosity
  • beta-Glucans / chemistry*

Substances

  • Colloids
  • Plant Extracts
  • beta-Glucans