Applying a coping with stress questionnaire for cancer patients to patients with non-cancer chronic illnesses

J Health Psychol. 2013 Jun;18(6):737-49. doi: 10.1177/1359105312464673. Epub 2012 Dec 7.

Abstract

One of the few instruments to evaluate coping skills among patients with chronic illnesses is the Cuestionario de Afrontamiento al Estrés para Pacientes Oncológicos (CAEPO), created initially for cancer patients. We evaluate how well CAEPO applies to patients with non-cancer chronic illnesses. A total of 344 patients (115 with chronic hepatitis C, 120 with inflammatory bowel disease and 109 with recurrent vertigo) completed the CAEPO. Exploratory factor analysis and Cronbach's alpha provide only partial support for the seven factors suggested by the original CAEPO. A streamlined version with fewer dimensions and items may be a better solution for identifying coping strategies among these patients.

Keywords: chronic illness; coping; methodology; reliability; validation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological*
  • Adult
  • Chronic Disease / psychology*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Factor Analysis, Statistical
  • Female
  • Hepatitis C, Chronic / psychology
  • Humans
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases / psychology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Stress, Psychological / diagnosis
  • Stress, Psychological / psychology*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Vertigo / psychology