[Intramuscular myxoma of the lower leg]

Pathologe. 2013 Jul;34(4):360-3. doi: 10.1007/s00292-012-1718-1.
[Article in German]

Abstract

The intramuscular myxoma is a rare benign soft tissue tumor characterized by bland spindle-shaped and stellate cells embedded in hypovascular myxoid stroma. We report the isolated case of a 44-year-old female patient with an intramuscular myxoma in the anterior tibial muscle and report the clinical and radiographic findings. We performed an analysis of the GNAS gene mutation status with a positive finding. In difficult cases, recurrent tumors or small biopsies detection of a GNAS mutation can be useful to confirm the diagnosis of an intramuscular myxoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antigens, CD34 / genetics
  • Chromogranins
  • DNA Mutational Analysis
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gs / genetics
  • Humans
  • Incidental Findings
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Muscle Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Muscle Neoplasms / genetics
  • Muscle Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Muscle Neoplasms / surgery
  • Muscle, Skeletal / pathology*
  • Muscle, Skeletal / surgery
  • Myxoma / diagnosis
  • Myxoma / genetics
  • Myxoma / pathology*
  • Myxoma / surgery
  • Vimentin / genetics

Substances

  • Antigens, CD34
  • Chromogranins
  • Vimentin
  • GNAS protein, human
  • GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gs