Maleimide-functionalized photochromic spirodihydroindolizines

J Org Chem. 2013 Mar 1;78(5):1903-9. doi: 10.1021/jo301894s. Epub 2012 Nov 2.

Abstract

Two photochromic spirodihydroindolizine/betaine systems for tethering to peptides and proteins via a maleimide function have been prepared. The absorption spectra of the betaines are in the red region of the visible spectrum and in the near-IR spectral domain, which are suitable energies of light for future in vivo applications. The half-times of cyclization have been determined for both DHI/betaine systems. The findings are consistent with a thermal barrier of varying size between the transoid and cisoid conformers of the betaines.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Betaine / chemistry*
  • Indolizines / chemistry*
  • Maleimides / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Photochemistry
  • Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared
  • Spiro Compounds / chemistry*

Substances

  • Indolizines
  • Maleimides
  • Spiro Compounds
  • maleimide
  • Betaine