Dynamic mapping of the structures of content in clinical settings (DMSC). A new coding system for analysing the patient's narratives

Psychol Psychother. 2012 Dec;85(4):391-423. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8341.2011.02038.x. Epub 2011 Oct 13.

Abstract

Objectives: The paper presents a method of content analysis framed within a semiotic and contextual model of the psychotherapy process as a situated dynamics of sensemaking: the Dynamic Mapping of the Structures of Content in Clinical Settings (DMSC).

Design: DMSC is a system of content analysis focused on a generalized level of meaning, concerning basic aspects of the patient's narrative (e.g., if the narrative concerns herself or other than herself).

Method: The paper presents the result of the application of DMSC to an intensive single-case analysis (Katja). The method has been applied by judges to the transcripts of sessions and is aimed at identifying patterns of combinations (defined: Patterns of content) of the categories characterizing the patient's narratives (pattern analysis approach) as well as at mapping the transition among these patterns (sequential analysis approach).

Results: These results provide evidence of its construct validity. In accordance with the theoretical model grounding the method, we have found that: (a) DMSC provides a meaningful representation of the patient's narratives in terms of Patterns of content; (b) the probability of transition among the Patterns of content have proved to be significantly associated with the clinical quality of the sessions.

Conclusion: The DMSC has to be considered an attempt paving the way for further investigations aimed at developing a deeper understanding of the role played by the dynamics of sensemaking in the psychotherapy process.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Clinical Coding / methods*
  • Humans
  • Narration*
  • Psychotherapeutic Processes
  • Qualitative Research*