[Rehabilitation in stroke]

Rev Enferm. 2012 Sep;35(9):34-9.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

Stroke is one of the most common causes of death and disability in adults, it causes disability and participation restriction, depending on the location and size of the affected territory and cerebral vascular sequel, and the deficits will be different. Our objective is to improve the disability of patients to enable them to reintegrate fully into his personal life, work and social, and provide care and support to patients and their family. Therefore, it's important to establish a comprehensive care plan, individualized, and established early with a specific rehabilitation program continued, and with an intensity, duration and frequency adapted to the patient, to achieve functional goals raised. The rehabilitative treatment offers a variety of methods and approached from different points of view by the multidisciplinary team that deals with management. The patient and their caregivers are the most important piece of the equipment, so they should receive ongoing information, counseling and psychological support. On the other hand, the discharge should not result in an interruption of the rehabilitation program; we must adequately establish phases and areas for this healthcare. Patients who have suffered a stroke, as well as receiving the best care in the acute phase, should benefit from specific rehabilitation programs in chronic phase, we need to ensure continuity and appropriateness of care for patients and their caregivers, not in a situation of helplessness.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Rehabilitation Nursing
  • Stroke Rehabilitation*