Two distinct epitopes on the ovalbumin 323-339 peptide differentiating CD4⁺T cells into the Th2 or Th1 phenotype

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2012;76(10):1979-81. doi: 10.1271/bbb.120349. Epub 2012 Oct 7.

Abstract

The epitopes for OVA323-339-specific CD4⁺T cells from OVA23-3 food allergy model and DO11.10 tolerant induction model mice were analyzed. We found that OVA23-3 CD4⁺T cells recognized the N-terminal region, showing strong proliferation and the Th2-phenotype, and that DO11.10 CD4⁺T cells recognized the C-terminal region, showing milder proliferation and a Th1-skewed response. These differences may regulate the responses of those mice to OVA-feeding, inflammation and tolerance.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / cytology*
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • Cell Differentiation / immunology*
  • Epitopes / chemistry
  • Epitopes / immunology*
  • Food Hypersensitivity / immunology
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Ovalbumin / chemistry*
  • Peptide Fragments / chemistry
  • Peptide Fragments / immunology*
  • Phenotype
  • Th1 Cells / cytology*
  • Th2 Cells / cytology*

Substances

  • Epitopes
  • Peptide Fragments
  • Ovalbumin