Recombinant laccase: I. Enzyme cloning and characterization

J Cell Biochem. 2013 Mar;114(3):599-605. doi: 10.1002/jcb.24397.

Abstract

We obtained structural and functional characterization of a recombinant Laccase from Rigidoporus lignosus (formerly Rigidoporus microporus), a white-rot basidiomycete, by means of circular dichroism (CD) spectra, cyclic voltammetry (CV) and biochemical assays. Here we report the optimization of expression and purification procedures of a recombinant Laccase expressed in supercompetent Escherichia coli cells. We amplified the coding sequence of Laccase using PCR from cDNA and cloned into a bacterial expression system. The resulting expression plasmid, pET-28b, was under a strong T7/Lac promoter induced by IPTG (isopropyl-β-d-thiogalactoipyranoside). We obtained purification by fast protein liquid chromatography (FPLC) method. We recorded the variation of the current of a solution containing purified Laccase with increasing Syringaldazine (SGZ) concentration using a potentiometer as proof of principle, showing its compatibility with the development of a new enzymatic biosensor for medical purposes, as described in Part II.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Chromatography, Liquid
  • Circular Dichroism
  • Cloning, Molecular*
  • Coriolaceae / enzymology*
  • Coriolaceae / genetics
  • Enzyme Assays
  • Escherichia coli / enzymology
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Gene Amplification
  • Hydrazones / chemistry
  • Isopropyl Thiogalactoside / genetics
  • Lac Operon
  • Laccase* / chemistry
  • Laccase* / genetics
  • Laccase* / metabolism
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Plasmids / genetics
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Recombinant Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Hydrazones
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • syringaldazine
  • Isopropyl Thiogalactoside
  • Laccase