Prospectively surveying health-related quality of life and symptom relief in a lot-based sample of medical cannabis-using patients in urban Washington State reveals managed chronic illness and debility

Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2013 Sep;30(6):523-31. doi: 10.1177/1049909112454215. Epub 2012 Aug 10.

Abstract

Objectives: To characterize health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in medical cannabis patients.

Methods: Short Form 36 (SF-36) Physical Health Component Score and Mental Health Component Score (MCS) surveys as well has CDC (Centers for Disease Control) HRQoL-14 surveys were completed by 37 qualified patients.

Results: Mean SF-36 PCS and MCS, normalized at 50, were 37.4 and 44.2, respectively. Eighty percent of participants reported activity/functional limitations secondary to impairments or health problems. Patients reported using medical cannabis to treat a wide array of symptoms across multiple body systems with relief ratings consistently in the 7-10/10 range.

Conclusion: The HRQoL results in this sample of medical cannabis-using patients are comparable with published norms in other chronically ill populations. Data presented provide insight into medical cannabis-using patients' self-rated health, HRQoL, disease incidences, and cannabis-related symptom relief.

Keywords: CDC HRQoL-14; SF-36; cannabinoid medicine; cannabinopathic medicine; complementary and alternative medicine; health-related quality of life; medical cannabis; symptom management.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Activities of Daily Living / psychology
  • Adult
  • Cannabis
  • Chronic Disease / psychology
  • Chronic Disease / therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Palliative Care / methods*
  • Phytotherapy / methods*
  • Phytotherapy / psychology
  • Prospective Studies
  • Quality of Life / psychology*
  • Sampling Studies
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Washington
  • Young Adult