Facile, selective, and regiocontrolled synthesis of oxazolines and oxazoles mediated by ZnI2 and FeCl3

Org Lett. 2012 Sep 7;14(17):4478-81. doi: 10.1021/ol301980g. Epub 2012 Aug 9.

Abstract

An expedient method for a direct approach to the selective and regiocontrolled synthesis of 2-oxazolines and 2-oxazoles mediated by ZnI(2) and FeCl(3) is described. A Lewis acid promoted cyclization of acetylenic amide with various functionalities was well tolerated to give 2-oxazolines and 2-oxazoles in good to excellent yields under mild reaction conditions.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Chlorides / chemistry
  • Cyclization
  • Ferric Compounds / chemistry
  • Iodides / chemistry
  • Lewis Acids / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Oxazoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Oxazoles / chemistry
  • Zinc Compounds / chemistry

Substances

  • Chlorides
  • Ferric Compounds
  • Iodides
  • Lewis Acids
  • Oxazoles
  • Zinc Compounds
  • zinc iodide
  • ferric chloride