Structure and function of photosystem I and its application in biomimetic solar-to-fuel systems

J Plant Physiol. 2012 Nov 1;169(16):1639-53. doi: 10.1016/j.jplph.2012.05.018. Epub 2012 Jul 10.

Abstract

Photosystem I (PSI) is one of the most efficient biological macromolecular complexes that converts solar energy into condensed energy of chemical bonds. Despite high structural complexity, PSI operates with a quantum yield close to 1.0 and to date, no man-made synthetic system approached this remarkable efficiency. This review highlights recent developments in dissecting molecular structure and function of the prokaryotic and eukaryotic PSI. It also overviews progress in the application of this complex as a natural photocathode for production of hydrogen within the biomimetic solar-to-fuel nanodevices.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Bioelectric Energy Sources
  • Biomimetics / methods*
  • Hydrogen / chemistry
  • Hydrogen / metabolism
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Photosynthesis
  • Photosystem I Protein Complex / chemistry
  • Photosystem I Protein Complex / metabolism*
  • Solar Energy
  • Sunlight

Substances

  • Photosystem I Protein Complex
  • Hydrogen