Interactions between voice fundamental frequency and cardiovascular parameters. Preliminary results and physiological mechanisms

Logoped Phoniatr Vocol. 2013 Jul;38(2):52-8. doi: 10.3109/14015439.2012.696140. Epub 2012 Jun 29.

Abstract

Objectives: To determine heart rate influence on voice fundamental frequency under stress conditions.

Methods: In 14 healthy volunteers, heart rate and blood pressure variables were analyzed during three classical autonomic tasks. Sustained voice samples were obtained to analyze F0.

Results: Cold pressure test increased mean blood pressure, without effect on heart rate; isometric and mental tasks increased heart rate and blood pressure. Voice F0 was only affected by mental and cold ice tasks; it significantly correlated with the heart rate that occurred before and during every vocal emission.

Discussion: Cardiovascular changes showed that subjects were significantly stressed during autonomic tasks. Heartbeat variations had a regular and significant influence on phonatory frequency, and this effect occurred during baseline and stress conditions.

MeSH terms

  • Analysis of Variance
  • Autonomic Nervous System / physiopathology*
  • Blood Pressure*
  • Cardiovascular System / innervation*
  • Cold Temperature
  • Female
  • Hand Strength
  • Healthy Volunteers
  • Heart Rate*
  • Humans
  • Isometric Contraction
  • Male
  • Mathematical Concepts
  • Speech Acoustics*
  • Speech Production Measurement
  • Stress, Physiological*
  • Stress, Psychological / etiology
  • Stress, Psychological / physiopathology*
  • Stress, Psychological / psychology
  • Time Factors
  • Voice Quality*
  • Young Adult