Phenolic acids content, antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of Ligusticum mutellina L

Nat Prod Res. 2013;27(12):1108-10. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2012.698413. Epub 2012 Jun 25.

Abstract

A simple HPLC method has been used for separation and quantitative analysis of the phenolic acids in the methanolic extracts of Ligusticum mutellina aerial parts. Chlorogenic acid was the predominant phenolic acid. Additionally, gallic, p-OH-benzoic, caffeic, p-coumaric and ferulic acids were identified. Moderate antibacterial and antifungal activity (MIC = 1.25-2.5 mg mL(-1)) was observed for the methanol extract of L. mutellina herb received from plants in flowering stage against a broad spectrum of bacteria. Micrococcus luteus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Candida spp. were the most sensitive to this plant material. Total phenolic content for the methanol extract of L. mutellina herb received from plants in flowering stage was 1.56 g of chlorogenic acid equivalents/100 g dry weight. The methanol extract of L. mutellina herb received from plants in flowering stage showed antioxidant activity with DPPH (IC50 value of 0.40 mg mL(-1)) and with ABTS (IC50 value of 8.65 mg mL(-1)).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acids, Carbocyclic / analysis*
  • Acids, Carbocyclic / chemistry
  • Anti-Infective Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Infective Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antioxidants / chemistry
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology*
  • Candida / drug effects
  • Chlorogenic Acid / analysis
  • Flowers / chemistry
  • Hydroxybenzoates / analysis
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Ligusticum / chemistry*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Micrococcus luteus / drug effects
  • Plant Components, Aerial / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / analysis
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / drug effects

Substances

  • Acids, Carbocyclic
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Antioxidants
  • Hydroxybenzoates
  • Plant Extracts
  • Chlorogenic Acid
  • phenolic acid