Characterization of the Salmonella bacteriophage vB_SenS-Ent1

J Gen Virol. 2012 Sep;93(Pt 9):2046-2056. doi: 10.1099/vir.0.043331-0. Epub 2012 Jun 13.

Abstract

The bacteriophage vB_SenS-Ent1 (Ent1) is a member of the family Siphoviridae of tailed bacteriophages and infects a broad range of serovars of the enteric pathogen Salmonella enterica. The virion particle is composed of an icosahedral head 64 nm in diameter and a flexible, non-contractile tail of 116 × 8.5 nm possessing terminal fibres. The adsorption rate constant at 37 °C is 6.73 × 10(-9) ml min(-1). Latent and eclipse periods are 25 and 20 min, respectively, and the burst size is 35 progeny particles per cell after 35 min at 37 °C. Sequencing revealed a circularly permuted, 42 391 bp dsDNA genome containing 58 ORFs organized into four major transcriptional units. Comparisons with the genome sequences of other bacteriophages revealed a high level of nucleotide sequence identity and shared orthologous proteins with the Salmonella phages SETP3, SE2 and KS7 (SS3e) and the Escherichia phages K1G, K1H, K1ind1 and K1ind3.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • Genome, Viral
  • Host Specificity
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Open Reading Frames
  • Salmonella Phages / classification
  • Salmonella Phages / genetics*
  • Salmonella Phages / isolation & purification
  • Salmonella Phages / physiology
  • Salmonella enterica / virology*
  • Sewage / microbiology*
  • Siphoviridae / classification
  • Siphoviridae / genetics*
  • Siphoviridae / isolation & purification
  • Siphoviridae / physiology
  • Viral Proteins / genetics
  • Viral Proteins / metabolism
  • Virus Replication

Substances

  • Sewage
  • Viral Proteins

Associated data

  • GENBANK/HE775250