Total synthesis of indole-3-acetonitrile-4-methoxy-2-C-β-D-glucopyranoside. Proposal for structural revision of the natural product

Org Biomol Chem. 2012 Jul 21;10(27):5194-6. doi: 10.1039/c2ob25821h. Epub 2012 Jun 12.

Abstract

Indole-3-acetonitrile-4-methoxy-2-C-β-D-glucopyranoside (1), a novel C-glycoside from Isatis indigotica with important cytotoxic activity, has been prepared in ten steps from ethynyl-β-C-glycoside 3 and 2-iodo-3-nitrophenyl acetate 6. Key steps in the synthesis include a Sonogashira coupling and a CuI-mediated indole formation. NMR spectroscopic data for synthetic 1 differs from that reported for the natural product. A revised structure for the natural product, containing an alternate carbohydrate substituent, is proposed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biological Products / chemistry*
  • Glucosides / chemical synthesis*
  • Indoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Structure

Substances

  • Biological Products
  • Glucosides
  • Indoles
  • indole-3-acetonitrile-4-methoxy-2-C-beta-D-glucopyranoside