Two androsterone derivatives as inhibitors of androgen biosynthesis

Acta Crystallogr C. 2012 Jun;68(Pt 6):o231-4. doi: 10.1107/S0108270112021099. Epub 2012 May 16.

Abstract

The title compounds, (3R,5S,5'R,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S)-10,13-dimethyl-5'-(2-methylpropyl)tetradecahydro-6'H-spiro[cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,2'-[1,4]oxazinane]-6',17(2H)-dione, C(26)H(41)NO(3), (I), and methyl (2R)-2-[(3R,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S)-10,13-dimethyl-2',17-dioxohexadecahydro-3'H-spiro[cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,5'-[1,3]oxazolidin-3'-yl]]-4-methylpentanoate, C(28)H(43)NO(5), (II), possess the typical steroid shape (A-D rings), but they differ in their extra E ring. The azalactone E ring in (I) shows a half-chair conformation, while the carbamate E ring of (II) is planar. The orientation of the E-ring substituent is clearly established and allows a rationalization of the biological results obtained with such androsterone derivatives.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Androgen Antagonists / chemistry*
  • Androgen Antagonists / pharmacology*
  • Androgens / biosynthesis*
  • Androgens / chemistry*
  • Androsterone / analogs & derivatives
  • Androsterone / chemistry*
  • Androsterone / pharmacology*
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Models, Molecular

Substances

  • Androgen Antagonists
  • Androgens
  • Androsterone