Human papillomavirus infection in Macau women

Public Health. 2012 Jul;126(7):600-4. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2012.04.003. Epub 2012 May 21.

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the prevalence and genotypes of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in Macau women.

Study design: Female patients presenting for a medical consultation or medical check-up were recruited with informed consent.

Methods: Cytology and HPV-DNA genotyping were performed on 402 cervical specimens that were collected from Macau women.

Results: Of the specimens, 29.9% were found to be HPV-DNA positive; 26.4% were infected with one HPV genotype, while 3.0% and 0.5% were infected with two and three HPV genotypes, respectively. The most prevalent HPV genotype was type 52 (11.1%), followed by type 16 (9.7%). Both types 51 and 62 ranked third (9.0%).

Conclusions: The HPV infection rate in Macau appears to be higher than that in the neighbouring city of Hong Kong. The most prevalent genotypes were similar to those in South-west and Southern China.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • DNA, Viral / analysis*
  • Female
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Macau / epidemiology
  • Middle Aged
  • Papillomaviridae / classification
  • Papillomaviridae / genetics
  • Papillomaviridae / isolation & purification*
  • Papillomavirus Infections / epidemiology*
  • Prevalence
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • DNA, Viral