An 11-year-old girl with clinical features of Kartagener syndrome presented with signs of acute glomerulonephritis. Blood urea and creatinine were mildly elevated and anti-streptolysin O and C3 levels were normal. Renal biopsy demonstrated mesangial proliferation and direct immunofluorescence showed IgM and C3 deposits. This appears to be the first report of Kartagener syndrome in association with mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis. The literature is reviewed and the possible mechanisms for this association are discussed.