Adsorption of pharmaceutical compounds and an endocrine disruptor from aqueous solutions by carbon materials

J Environ Sci Health B. 2012;47(7):640-52. doi: 10.1080/03601234.2012.668462.

Abstract

Adsorption has been used to study the removal of atenolol, caffeine, diclofenac and isoproturon, pharmaceutical compounds as emerging contaminants and an endocrine disruptor from ultrapure water and a municipal wastewater treatment plant effluent with three carbonaceous materials: activated carbon, multiwalled carbon nanotubes and carbon nanofibers. The adsorption capacities were studied in the temperature range of 25-65°C and pH range from 3 to 9. Several model isotherms were used to model the adsorption equilibrium data. Also, the competitive adsorption was evaluated.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Carbon / chemistry*
  • Endocrine Disruptors / chemistry*
  • Environmental Restoration and Remediation / instrumentation*
  • Environmental Restoration and Remediation / methods
  • Kinetics
  • Nanofibers / chemistry
  • Nanotubes, Carbon / chemistry
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations / chemistry*
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / chemistry*

Substances

  • Endocrine Disruptors
  • Nanotubes, Carbon
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • Carbon