Public awareness and practical knowledge regarding Hepatitis A, B, and C: a two-country survey

J Infect Public Health. 2012 Apr;5(2):195-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jiph.2011.12.001. Epub 2012 Feb 21.

Abstract

Aim: To assess the level of public awareness and practical knowledge regarding Hepatitis A, B, and C in two low-endemic countries (Germany and The Netherlands).

Methods: Two large-scale surveys (N=1989 and 668).

Results: Although public awareness was high, practical knowledge regarding differences in the mode of transmission, consequences, and prevention was very low in both countries, especially among those with a lower level of education.

Conclusion: Future public health initiatives are warranted to increase knowledge as a first step to empower people, especially those with a lower level of education.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Germany / epidemiology
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
  • Hepatitis A / epidemiology*
  • Hepatitis A / prevention & control*
  • Hepatitis A / transmission
  • Hepatitis B / epidemiology*
  • Hepatitis B / prevention & control*
  • Hepatitis B / transmission
  • Hepatitis C / epidemiology*
  • Hepatitis C / prevention & control*
  • Hepatitis C / transmission
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Netherlands / epidemiology