[Managing EHEC in hospital routine]

Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 2012 May;137(18):933-6. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1304923. Epub 2012 Apr 24.
[Article in German]

Abstract

Background: During May and June 2011 an outbreak of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) occurred in Germany. More than 4000 patients were infected of which 800 developed hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) as a severe complication. Reports in the press led to great concern in the general population. Many people with diarrhea reported to hospitals in order to exclude EHEC infections.

Methods: We describe the management of patients with suspected infectious diarrhea at the university hospital of Essen. A hospital with a significant number of immunocompromised patients.

Results: One important measure to handle the surge of contagious patients was to establish a multidisciplinary coordination team under leadership and guidance of the Department of Nephrology and the Department of Hospital Hygiene. Suspected infectious patients were separated in a modified emergency room. A new ward for infectious diseases was established to isolate in-patients.

Conclusion: In our hospital the management of EHEC outbreak enabled us to treat these additional infectious patients without hampering the treatment of the other patients. As a result we plan the implementation of a coordination team for future epidemics.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Child
  • Cross Infection / prevention & control*
  • Diarrhea / etiology
  • Diarrhea / nursing
  • Disease Outbreaks
  • Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli / physiology
  • Escherichia coli Infections / diagnosis
  • Escherichia coli Infections / epidemiology
  • Escherichia coli Infections / nursing*
  • Escherichia coli Infections / prevention & control
  • Female
  • Germany / epidemiology
  • Guidelines as Topic
  • Hospitals / standards*
  • Humans
  • Hygiene / standards
  • Infection Control / methods*
  • Infection Control / standards*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Isolation / standards
  • Young Adult