Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging of the thoracic lymphatic system

Thorac Surg Clin. 2012 May;22(2):155-60. doi: 10.1016/j.thorsurg.2011.12.009. Epub 2012 Feb 4.

Abstract

Several radiographic diagnostic techniques are currently available to assess the potential involvement of mediastinal lymph nodes in thoracic oncology. In particular, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging have been repeatedly validated; these techniques allow adequate imaging with a reasonable accuracy. The morphologic information provided by these techniques is crucial to stage lung cancer and plan treatment. These techniques are also extremely useful to evaluate other disorders and differentiate malignancy from benign disease.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / diagnosis
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / secondary
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Lung Neoplasms / secondary
  • Lymph Nodes* / diagnostic imaging
  • Lymph Nodes* / pathology
  • Lymphatic Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Lymphatic Metastasis
  • Lymphography
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Mediastinal Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Mediastinal Neoplasms / secondary
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed*