Cam morphology in the human hip

Orthopedics. 2012 Apr;35(4):320-7. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20120327-10.

Abstract

A growing interest exists in the diagnosis and treatment of femoroacetabular impingement. Although cam morphology of the proximal femur may conceptually appear to be a relatively simple topographical aberrancy, it is actually positioned amid a complex developmental, kinematic, and biomechanical region of the human body. The authors introduce a new classification scheme and review the historical and anthropological considerations, biomechanics, and genetic factors involved in cam morphology.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Femoracetabular Impingement / complications*
  • Femoracetabular Impingement / physiopathology*
  • Femur Head / abnormalities*
  • Femur Head / physiopathology*
  • Hip Joint / abnormalities*
  • Hip Joint / physiopathology*
  • Humans
  • Models, Biological*