Macrovascular disease in diabetes: is the mouse a suitable model?

Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes. 2012 Apr;120(4):194-6. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1304580. Epub 2012 Mar 8.

Abstract

To elucidate the pathogenesis of macrovascular disease in diabetes, animal models are widely used. Diabetic mice are of particular interest because they can be crossed to knockout mice lacking specific genes that are under consideration to contribute to diabetic vascular complications. However, the mouse is relative resistant to develop atherosclerosis. Therefore, we review some commonly used mouse models and discuss their advantages and disadvantages.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Diabetic Angiopathies / etiology
  • Diabetic Angiopathies / pathology*
  • Disease Models, Animal*
  • Humans
  • Mice* / genetics
  • Mice* / physiology
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Knockout