Tautomerisation of 2-substituted pyridines to N-heterocyclic carbene ligands induced by the 16 e- unsaturated [Tp(Me2)Ir(III)(C6H5)2] moiety

Chemistry. 2012 Apr 10;18(15):4644-64. doi: 10.1002/chem.201103507. Epub 2012 Mar 5.

Abstract

The complex [Tp(Me2)Ir(C(6)H(5))(2)(N(2))] reacts with several 2-substituted pyridines to generate N-heterocyclic carbenes resulting from a formal 1,2-hydrogen shift from C(6) to N. In this paper we provide a detailed report of the scope and the mechanistic aspects (both experimental and theoretical) of the tautomerisation of 2-substituted pyridines.