Biodegradation of 4-methylaniline in a sequencing batch reactor

Water Sci Technol. 2012;65(6):1081-6. doi: 10.2166/wst.2012.948.

Abstract

The biodegradation of the aromatic amine 4-methylaniline (4MA) using an aerobic sequencing batch reactor was evaluated. The specific degradation rate showed an exponential increase during the acclimation of the microorganisms reaching a maximal value of 34 mg 4MA/VSS/h. After the acclimation, the process showed a stable operation. A high similarity index was observed, indicating a low variation in the population diversity. During this period, the physicochemical parameters demonstrated a stable operation of the reactor.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aerobiosis
  • Aniline Compounds / chemistry*
  • Aniline Compounds / metabolism*
  • Bacteria / classification
  • Bacteria / genetics
  • Bacteria / metabolism
  • Biodegradation, Environmental*
  • Bioreactors*
  • Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis
  • RNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • RNA, Bacterial / metabolism
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / metabolism
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / chemistry*
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / metabolism*

Substances

  • Aniline Compounds
  • RNA, Bacterial
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • methylaniline