Identification of a degradation intermediate of the momilactone A rice phytoalexin by the rice blast fungus

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2012;76(2):414-6. doi: 10.1271/bbb.110756. Epub 2012 Feb 7.

Abstract

We have already shown that major rice diterpene phytoalexin, momilactone A, was detoxified by Magnaporthe oryzae. We report here the identification by NMR, MS, and chemical synthesis of 3,6-dioxo-19-nor-9β-pimara-7,15-diene (1) as the degradation intermediate. Compound 1 exhibited similar antifungal activity to that of momilactone A, indicating 1 to be a precursor of possible detoxified compounds.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antifungal Agents / metabolism
  • Diterpenes / metabolism*
  • Magnaporthe / metabolism*
  • Magnaporthe / pathogenicity
  • Magnaporthe / physiology
  • Oryza / immunology*
  • Phytoalexins
  • Plant Diseases / immunology
  • Plant Diseases / microbiology*
  • Sesquiterpenes / metabolism*
  • Spectrum Analysis

Substances

  • Antifungal Agents
  • Diterpenes
  • Sesquiterpenes
  • momilactone A
  • Phytoalexins