Monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension in Wistar rats

Curr Protoc Pharmacol. 2009 Sep:Chapter 5:Unit 5.56. doi: 10.1002/0471141755.ph0556s46.

Abstract

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a debilitating and often fatal disease characterized by a progressive increase in pulmonary vascular resistance that leads to right ventricular failure. Described in this unit is an in vivo model of monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension in rats that can be used to assess the effects of antihypertensive agents on pulmonary artery pressure and right ventricular hypertrophy.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antihypertensive Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cardiac Output / drug effects
  • Carotid Arteries / surgery
  • Catheterization, Swan-Ganz
  • Disease Models, Animal*
  • Femoral Artery / surgery
  • Femoral Vein / surgery
  • Hypertension, Pulmonary / chemically induced*
  • Hypertension, Pulmonary / drug therapy
  • Hypertension, Pulmonary / physiopathology
  • Hypertrophy, Right Ventricular / drug therapy*
  • Hypertrophy, Right Ventricular / physiopathology
  • Male
  • Monocrotaline*
  • Pulmonary Wedge Pressure / drug effects
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar

Substances

  • Antihypertensive Agents
  • Monocrotaline