ETHOWATCHER: validation of a tool for behavioral and video-tracking analysis in laboratory animals

Comput Biol Med. 2012 Feb;42(2):257-64. doi: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2011.12.002. Epub 2011 Dec 26.

Abstract

We present a software (ETHOWATCHER(®)) developed to support ethography, object tracking and extraction of kinematic variables from digital video files of laboratory animals. The tracking module allows controlled segmentation of the target from the background, extracting image attributes used to calculate the distance traveled, orientation, length, area and a path graph of the experimental animal. The ethography module allows recording of catalog-based behaviors from environment or from video files continuously or frame-by-frame. The output reports duration, frequency and latency of each behavior and the sequence of events in a time-segmented format, set by the user. Validation tests were conducted on kinematic measurements and on the detection of known behavioral effects of drugs. This software is freely available at www.ethowatcher.ufsc.br.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Behavior, Animal / drug effects
  • Behavior, Animal / physiology*
  • Biomechanical Phenomena / physiology
  • Caffeine / pharmacology
  • Female
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Motor Activity / drug effects
  • Motor Activity / physiology*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Software*
  • User-Computer Interface
  • Video Recording / methods*

Substances

  • Caffeine