Therapy-resistant, spontaneously remitting generalized neutrophilic eccrine hidradenitis in a healthy patient decreases the expression of dermcidin in affected eccrine glands

Case Rep Dermatol. 2011 Sep;3(3):228-34. doi: 10.1159/000334737. Epub 2011 Nov 22.

Abstract

We describe a healthy 69-year-old Japanese man with generalized neutrophilic eccrine hidradenitis (NEH). He visited our outpatient clinic with a 15-year history of disseminated pruritic papules on his trunk and extremities; the eruptions, however, were limited to the summer months. Histological findings reveal a dense accumulation of neutrophils around the sweat glands with degenerated secretary coils. Interestingly, immunohistochemical staining showed that the expression of dermcidin on the secretory portion of eccrine glands was significantly decreased in the affected lesion. To our knowledge, this is the first report in English of generalized NEH in a healthy adult that shows the downregulation of the expression of dermcidin in affected eccrine glands.

Keywords: Dermcidin; Eccrine glands; Neutrophilic eccrine hidradenitis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports