Identification of granite varieties from colour spectrum data

Sensors (Basel). 2010;10(9):8572-84. doi: 10.3390/s100908572. Epub 2010 Sep 14.

Abstract

The granite processing sector of the northwest of Spain handles many varieties of granite with specific technical and aesthetic properties that command different prices in the natural stone market. Hence, correct granite identification and classification from the outset of processing to the end-product stage optimizes the management and control of stocks of granite slabs and tiles and facilitates the operation of traceability systems. We describe a methodology for automatically identifying granite varieties by processing spectral information captured by a spectrophotometer at various stages of processing using functional machine learning techniques.

Keywords: PUK kernel; SVM; classification; functional data; spectrophotometer.

MeSH terms

  • Construction Materials
  • Silicon Dioxide / chemistry*
  • Silicon Dioxide / classification*
  • Spectrophotometry / methods*
  • Support Vector Machine

Substances

  • granite
  • Silicon Dioxide