Stem cell senescence and regenerative paradigms

Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2012 Jan;91(1):21-9. doi: 10.1038/clpt.2011.262. Epub 2011 Nov 16.

Abstract

The term "cellular senescence" denotes a cellular response to several stressors that results in irreversible growth arrest, alterations of the gene expression profile, epigenetic modifications, and an altered secretome, all of which eventually impair the reparative properties of primitive cells, adding a layer of complexity to the field of regenerative medicine. The purpose of this review is to illustrate how cellular senescence could affect tissue repair and to propose interventions that aim at interfering with it.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / pathology
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / therapy
  • Cellular Senescence / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Metabolic Syndrome / pathology
  • Metabolic Syndrome / therapy
  • Regenerative Medicine / methods
  • Regenerative Medicine / trends*
  • Stem Cells / pathology*
  • Stem Cells / physiology*