ZJU-6, a novel derivative of Erianin, shows potent anti-tubulin polymerisation and anti-angiogenic activities

Invest New Drugs. 2012 Oct;30(5):1899-907. doi: 10.1007/s10637-011-9755-9. Epub 2011 Oct 14.

Abstract

ZJU-6 was designed to enhance anti-angiogenesis and anti-tumour activity of its parent compound Erianin, a clinic anti-tumour agent. This study investigated the detailed biological mechanism of ZJU-6 in comparison with that of Erianin. Both ZJU-6 and Erianin substantially reduced cell viability and induced apoptosis in human cancer cell lines. Profound G2/M cell arrest was observed 24 h after treatment of MCF-7 cells with ZJU-6 (≥ 2.5 μM) or Erianin (≥ 0.1 μM); being consistent with mitotic collapse. 0.5 μM of Erianin or ZJU-6 failed to stabilise tubulin. Pre-G1 MCF-7 cell accumulating 24 h post treatment indicated apoptosis. Caspase-3 activity, PARP cleavage and Annexin V + ve /PI -ve populations correlate the apoptotic destiny of cells exposed to either ZJU-6 or Erianin. Furthermore ZJU-6 showed potent anti-angiogenetic property and demonstrated radical scavenging capacity. Due to its potent anti-proliferative, pro-apoptotic and anti-angiogenic activities ZJU-6 is an attractive chemotherapeutic agent to be developed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Annexin A5 / metabolism
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology
  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Bibenzyls / chemistry*
  • Bibenzyls / pharmacology*
  • Caspase 3 / metabolism
  • Cell Cycle Checkpoints / drug effects
  • Cell Division / drug effects
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Free Radical Scavengers / pharmacology
  • G2 Phase / drug effects
  • Humans
  • MCF-7 Cells
  • Microtubules / drug effects
  • Microtubules / metabolism
  • Phenol
  • Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases / metabolism
  • Tubulin / metabolism*

Substances

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors
  • Annexin A5
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Antioxidants
  • Bibenzyls
  • Erianin
  • Free Radical Scavengers
  • Tubulin
  • Phenol
  • Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases
  • Caspase 3