Abstract
Chronic hydrocephalus is a classic and recognized complication that affects 6 to 37% of patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage. The diagnosis is often mentioned due to the delayed onset of gait disturbance and slower psychomotor performance. The CT-scan confirms the diagnosis by showing an enlargement of the ventricles. In case of symptomatic hydrocephalus, a ventriculo-peritoneal shunt is often required. The authors report a rare case of chronic hydrocephalus presenting with visual symptoms, due to the delayed mobilisation of a surgical clip with direct mass effect over the anterior optic pathways. The treatment of hydrocephalus led to a rapid and complete regression of symptoms.
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
MeSH terms
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Aneurysm, Ruptured / complications
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Aneurysm, Ruptured / diagnosis
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Aneurysm, Ruptured / surgery*
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Cerebral Ventricles / pathology
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Humans
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Hydrocephalus / complications*
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Hydrocephalus / diagnostic imaging
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Hydrocephalus / surgery
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Intracranial Aneurysm / complications
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Intracranial Aneurysm / diagnostic imaging
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Intracranial Aneurysm / surgery*
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Nerve Compression Syndromes / diagnostic imaging
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Nerve Compression Syndromes / etiology*
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Nerve Compression Syndromes / prevention & control
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Optic Nerve Diseases / diagnostic imaging
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Optic Nerve Diseases / etiology*
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Optic Nerve Diseases / prevention & control
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Subarachnoid Hemorrhage / complications
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Subarachnoid Hemorrhage / diagnostic imaging
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Subarachnoid Hemorrhage / surgery*
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Surgical Instruments / adverse effects*
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Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt