Newspaper coverage of mental illness in the UK, 1992-2008

BMC Public Health. 2011 Oct 12:11:796. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-11-796.

Abstract

Background: Recent years have seen a number of attempts to reduce the stigma related to mental illness; the media can play a significant role in perpetuating this stigma. This paper analyses trends in newspaper coverage of mental illness in the UK between 1992-2008 across a range of psychiatric diagnoses.

Methods: A content analysis was performed on a sample of articles (n = 1361) about mental illness in a range of UK newspapers in 1992, 2000, and 2008.

Results: There was a significant proportional reduction in negative articles about mental illness between 1992 and 2008, and a significant increase in articles explaining psychiatric disorders. Coverage improved for depression but remained largely negative for schizophrenia.

Conclusions: Newspaper coverage of mental illness became less stigmatising overall in the 1990s and 2000s, but this was not true for all diagnoses.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Depressive Disorder / epidemiology*
  • Depressive Disorder / therapy
  • Health Communication / trends*
  • Health Promotion
  • Humans
  • Mental Disorders / epidemiology*
  • Mental Disorders / therapy
  • Newspapers as Topic / statistics & numerical data*
  • Public Opinion
  • Stereotyping
  • United Kingdom / epidemiology